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The most common forms of cutaneous lymphoma are epitheliotropic lymphoma and dermal lymphoma. No specific risk factors or causes have been identified in the development of cutaneous lymphoma. Generally, cutaneous lymphoma can appear as various-sized irritated, ulcerated, or infected patches anywhere on the skin, including the gums, nose, or lip margins. These areas may become ulcerated and bleed, or become crusted. Secondary infections are possible. By far, the most common treatment for cutaneous lymphoma is chemotherapy. Unfortunately, the response to treatment, although initially encouraging, is typically short-lived, with gradual return of the tumors.
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Ferrets can suffer from tumors in any part of their body, ranging from benign cancers of the skin to aggressive malignant tumors of internal organs. The clinical signs depend on the type of tumor, the organ involved, and the stage of the disease. For a dedicated owner with an otherwise healthy-looking patient, treatment with chemotherapy is a very good option.
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Lysine (brand names: Enisyl-F, Incremin, Viralys, Felisyl, Optixcare) is an amino acid supplement used to treat clinical signs associated with feline herpes virus infection in cats.
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Lysosomal storage diseases are a rare collection of inherited conditions. Many are more prevalent in certain breeds and are seen in the first few months of life. Clinical signs vary, but commonly include failure to thrive, incoordination, vision loss, and seizure. Prognosis is usually poor for long-term survival.
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Macadamia nuts are edible for humans, but even a few nuts are poisonous for dogs. They can also result in pancreatitis, due to their high fat content. This handout outlines signs, treatment, and prognosis for macadamia nut poisoning.
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Macaws are the largest members of the parrot family. They are high maintenance birds that require a great deal of space to house. They also require a lot of daily affection and attention. Macaws require annual, routine veterinary health check-ups.
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Macrocyclic lactones are a class of deworming medication, including ivermectin, eprinomectin, milbemycin, and moxidectin. They are frequently used as large animal dewormers and are found in many heartworm preventatives for dogs and cats, in small doses. Poisoning occurs when a cat receives or accidentally ingests a medication dose that is too high.
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Macrocyclic lactones are a class of deworming medication, including ivermectin, milbemycin, and moxidectin. They are frequently used as large animal dewormers and are found in many heartworm preventatives for dogs and cats, in small doses. Poisoning occurs when a dog receives or accidentally ingests a medication dose that is too high. Early intervention is key to successful treatment.
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Magnesium hydroxide (Magnalax®, Carmilax®, Polymag®, Rumen Bolus®, Instamag®, Polyox®II, Laxade®) is a drug that may be used in animals as an oral laxative, an antacid, for treatment of low magnesium levels, and for treatment of orally ingested toxins. It may be used in dogs, cats, cattle, sheep and goats.
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It can be a challenge to prevent rebound weight gain once a pet has lost some weight. Sticking to a specific number of calories, weighing food portions, and helping your pet stay physically active are a few recommendations. This article addresses several commonly asked questions about how to help a pet during the maintenance phase (after the weight has been lost).