Library
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Bromides are given by mouth and are used off label to treat seizures in dogs. Common side effects include sleepiness, mild vomiting, restlessness, increased or decreased appetite, constipation, increased thirst, and increased urination. Do not use bromides in cats or in pets that are allergic to it. If a negative reaction occurs, please call your veterinary office.
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Brucellosis is a contagious bacterial infection that can cause a number of reproductive problems, including infertility and abortion in breeding dogs. Male dogs infected with brucellosis develop epididymitis, an infection of the testicle. Female dogs infected with brucellosis develop an infection of the uterus. The infection is usually diagnosed by a blood test (rapid slide agglutination test). Treatment with antibiotics is not significantly effective and infected dogs should be removed from the breeding population. In the United States, brucellosis is a reportable disease.
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It is estimated that over 80% of dogs over the age of three have periodontal disease (infection of the tissues surrounding the teeth). Brushing three times a week is the minimum recommendation to help remove plaque and prevent tartar accumulation. This handout outlines how to safely and successfully brush your dog's teeth.
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The Brussels Griffon is a lively and affectionate toy breed originally developed as a vermin hunter in stables. Despite their working origins, these dogs are now devoted companions that thrive on close interaction with their owners. They are expressive, sensitive, and often form strong bonds with one primary person.
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Budesonide is a glucocorticoid (steroid) most often given by mouth in the form of a capsule to treat inflammatory bowel disease off label in dogs and cats. Common side effects include increased appetite, thirst, or urination, as well as lack of energy, weakness, panting, skin and haircoat changes, and weight gain. Do not use this medication in pets allergic to it, and use with caution in pets with gastrointestinal ulcers, diabetes, infection, or cataracts. If a negative reaction occurs, call your veterinary office.
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The fastest way to examine large numbers of white blood cells is to look at a buffy coat smear. One of the most important cells to look for in a buffy coat is called a mast cell. Mast cells play an important role in allergies and related conditions. Mast cells can also form into tumors.
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Bull Terriers are medium-sized dogs with a muscular build, distinctive head shape, and energetic personality. This breed is known for its strong bond with people and playful personality. Originally developed in England, Bull Terriers are intelligent, energetic, and thrive when included in daily activities.
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Bulldogs are medium-sized companion dogs known for a stocky build, calm temperament, and distinctive wrinkled face. These dogs form a strong attachment to people and are well suited for indoor living. Their short muzzle and body shape affect breathing, exercise tolerance, and heat regulation.
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Bullmastiffs are large working dogs known for strength, loyalty, and a naturally protective temperament. The Bullmastiff is a powerful breed originally developed to guard estates and deter intruders. These dogs are confident and strongly bonded to their families, often showing a calm and steady demeanor in familiar environments.
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Buprenorphine is used on and off label and is given by mouth into the cheek or by injection to treat pain or as a preanesthetic. The most common side effect is sleepiness. Do not use in pets that are allergic to it or other opioids, or in pets being treated with amitraz. If a negative reaction occurs, please call your veterinary office.