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  • Boswellia (also known as Indian frankincense) is an herb often used as a joint health supplement in dogs, cats and horses. It is believed to have mild anti-inflammatory effects and may reduce pain and discomfort, as well as increase mobility in the joints.

  • Botulism is a rare condition that causes paralysis in cats. Cats are exposed to botulism by eating raw meat or dead animals containing botulinum toxin produced by Clostridium botulinum.

  • Bowel incontinence is the loss of the ability to control bowel movements. There are two broad causes of fecal incontinence: reservoir incontinence and sphincter incontinence. In reservoir incontinence, intestinal disease interferes with the rectum's ability to store normal volumes of feces. In sphincter incontinence, a structural or neurologic lesion prevents the anal sphincter from closing normally. Clinical signs, diagnostic testing, and treatment vary based on the underlying cause.

  • Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS) refers to a particular set of upper airway abnormalities that affect brachycephalic cats (cats with short heads/noses). The most common sign of the condition is mouth breathing, and the increased effort associated with breathing can put a strain on the cat's heart and lungs.

  • Brain injuries are devastating and, unfortunately, often fatal. The typical signs of brain injury in a cat include altered consciousness that may signal bleeding in the skull, decreased blood flow to the brain, or fluid causing swelling within the brain itself. There are many potential causes of brain injury and treatment will always be determined by the underlying problem that led to the injury.

  • Raw bread dough is poisonous to cats. Yeast-based bread rises or expands because of the reaction between yeast and flour, which causes the release of carbon dioxide. If a cat ingests unbaked bread dough, it continues to rise in their stomach and can cause problems. Signs, treatment, and prognosis are discussed.

  • Breed-specific diets are pet foods designed to accommodate features or predispositions associated with particular dog or cat breeds. This article provides information about these diets, their benefits for some pets, and the importance of discussing your pet's diet with your veterinarian.

  • This handout summarizes breeding and queening (giving birth) in cats and the normal estrus (heat cycle). Pregnancy care and labor care are outlined, along with signs to watch for to determine if your cat is experiencing delivery complications.

  • Transitioning to a new home is a big step for even the most playful and outgoing kitten. Slowly introduce your kitten to your home, family members, and other cats or dogs in the home. Begin training your kitten as soon as they are comfortable with all the members of your household.

  • Brinzolamide ophthalmic is an anti-glaucoma agent used to lower pressure in the eyes by reducing fluid production in cats, dogs, and other animals. This medication is used off label in veterinary medicine. Brinzolamide ophthalmic comes in liquid drop suspension form.